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The Ripple Effect of Stamp Duty Increases on the UK Housing Market

by | Nov 8, 2024 | Uncategorized | 0 comments

In light of recent changes to the UK property market, we’ve reached out to Helmut Elstner, the esteemed founder of The Mortgage Clinic, for his expert insights on the latest stamp duty increase. As a seasoned professional in the mortgage advisory field, Elstner’s perspective on this significant policy shift is highly sought after by investors, homebuyers, and industry watchers alike.

With the property landscape continuously evolving, Elstner’s analysis comes at a crucial time. As a leading mortgage broker in Belfast, his firm has been at the forefront of guiding clients through the complexities of the mortgage market, and his views on how this stamp duty change might impact buy-to-let investors and the broader housing market are particularly valuable.

In our exclusive interview, we delve into Elstner’s thoughts on the potential ripple effects of this tax adjustment. From its influence on property investment strategies to its broader economic implications, Elstner offers a nuanced take on what this means for the future of UK real estate.

Helmut, What’s the Current State of the Buy-to-Let Mortgage Market?

“The buy-to-let mortgage landscape is showing promising signs of recovery,” Helmut begins, leaning forward with a glint of optimism in his eye. “We’re seeing a gradual thaw after that frosty period following the 2022 mini-budget fiasco.”

He continues, “Mortgage rates are on a downward trajectory, which is music to investors’ ears. Some lenders are even dipping their toes into sub-4% territory.”

Helmut’s tone becomes more measured as he delves into the numbers. “Last year, we saw over 83,000 buy-to-let mortgages get the green light. That’s about 7.5% of all mortgage lending. Now, it’s not quite the bumper crop we had the year before, but it’s a solid showing given the circumstances.”

His expression turns thoughtful as he considers the broader market dynamics. “It’s a bit of a mixed bag out there. We’ve got some landlords heading for the exit, citing rising costs and the regulatory maze. About 30% are mulling over selling a property in the next year. But here’s the kicker – major lenders are sharpening their pencils, rolling out new products to woo property investors. They’re betting on rates continuing to slide.”

Helmut leans back, his gaze focused on the horizon. “Looking ahead, I’d say we’re cautiously optimistic. The market’s like a ship finding its bearings after a storm. We’re expecting rates to keep drifting down, with things potentially settling into a new normal in about 18 months. But,” he adds, raising a finger in caution, “we’re not out of choppy waters yet. The economic winds can change direction quickly.”

“All in all, while challenges are still part of the landscape, the buy-to-let market is on an upward trajectory. For savvy investors willing to navigate the currents, there are opportunities to be found. It’s a time for careful consideration and expert guidance – but the tide, it seems, is turning in our favour.”

Helmut, How Are Interest Rates Impacting Buy-to-Let Mortgages Right Now?

“Interest rates are having a profound impact right now. We’re seeing some lenders offering rates below 4%, which is a welcome change. For instance, a two-year fixed rate at 3.99% for loans up to 65% LTV is quite attractive. But let’s not kid ourselves; these rates are still higher than what we were used to, thanks to the Bank of England’s base rate sitting at 5%.”

He pauses, his expression turning thoughtful as he considers the implications. “The pressure on landlords is real. UK Finance reports that the number of landlords in mortgage arrears has doubled over the past year. And with buy-to-let purchases dropping by over 50% since 2021, it’s clear that many investors are feeling the pinch from these elevated costs.”

But then Helmut’s demeanour brightens slightly as he sees potential for recovery. “On the upside, lenders are getting competitive again. They’re trimming rates to attract new business, especially for energy-efficient properties. I’ve noticed one lender offering lower rates for buy-to-let properties rated A-C on Energy Performance Certificates, starting from an enticing 3.24%. That’s like a breath of fresh air for those looking to invest.”

He concludes with a hopeful glimmer in his eye. “So yes, while interest rates remain elevated compared to recent years, there’s a gradual improvement in sight. With falling rates and more competition among lenders, we might just be moving toward a more accessible market for investors in the coming months. It’s all about staying informed and ready to seize opportunities as they arise.”

Helmut, What’s Your Crystal Ball Saying About the Future of Buy-to-Let Mortgages?

“Well, it’s like we’re peering through a foggy window into 2025,” Helmut begins, leaning back in his chair with a thoughtful expression. “The recent Labour budget has certainly stirred the pot, and we’re all waiting to see how it settles.”

He leans forward, his eyes sparkling with insight. “The £5 billion housing market injection is like adding fuel to the construction fire. It could shake up property prices, which in turn might make lenders dance to a different tune when it comes to mortgages.”

The ‘Freedom to Buy’ Twist

“Now, here’s where it gets interesting,” Helmut continues, “They’ve rebranded ‘Right to Buy’ as ‘Freedom to Buy‘. It’s not just a name change – local councils are keeping all the proceeds from council house sales, and they’ve trimmed the discounts. This could be a game-changer for first-time buyers and the affordable housing market.”

His tone becomes more serious as he delves deeper. “The tax changes are like a double-edged sword. Scrapping the non-dom tax regime might make some foreign investors think twice, especially in the buy-to-let market. And let’s not forget the potential Capital Gains Tax adjustments – that could really shake things up for landlords.”

Helmut’s expression turns thoughtful as he considers the broader economic picture. “The increase in employers’ National Insurance contributions? That’s like throwing a spanner in the works of wage growth. It could make it tougher for some folks to qualify for mortgages or stretch to higher payments.”

But then he grins, finding a silver lining. “On the flip side, the national minimum wage hike might give some workers a better shot at saving for deposits or qualifying for mortgages. It’s like opening a new door in the housing market.”

The Stamp Duty Sucker Punch

Helmut’s eyebrows raise as he tackles the latest development. “Now, here’s the kicker – the Stamp Duty surcharge for second homes and additional properties jumping from 3% to 5%. It’s like they’ve added an extra hurdle in the buy-to-let steeplechase.”

He leans in, his voice lowering conspiratorially. “This could put the brakes on the buy-to-let market in 2025. Investors will need to sharpen their pencils and recalculate their sums. It’s a substantial increase in upfront costs, and it could make some potential investments look less appetising.”

Helmut’s expression turns serious as he concludes. “We’re already seeing a mismatch between available homes and tenant demand in the private rented sector. This extra cost burden on landlords? It’s like adding weight to a ship that’s already struggling to stay afloat. We might see reduced investment, which could further squeeze the housing supply.”

“As we look to 2025, I’d say we’re in for a period of adjustment. Investors will be reassessing their strategies, and we might see a slowdown as the market adapts to this new tax landscape. It’s going to be a challenging time, but for savvy investors who can navigate these choppy waters, there might still be opportunities to be found.”

Your Path to Buy-to-Let Success Starts Here

As we navigate the complexities of the buy-to-let mortgage landscape, it’s crucial to have expert guidance by your side. At The Mortgage Clinic in Belfast, Helmut and his team of experienced mortgage brokers are dedicated to helping you make sense of the current market conditions. 

Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting out, they can provide tailored advice and information to help you navigate the challenges posed by interest rate fluctuations and recent tax changes. Don’t hesitate to reach out for personalised support—contact The Mortgage Clinic today and take the next step toward securing your investment future.

Helmut Elstner

Managing Director – Independent Mortgage Broker and Insurance Advisor

Helmut started working in financial services in early 2012 and founded The Mortgage Clinic in Belfast in early 2015. He specialises in all types of mortgages from First Time Buyer, Co-ownership, Self Build, Home Movers, Remortgages, Debt consolidation, to Buy to Let.

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Winner Mortgage Broker of the year 2020
Top Rated Advisor 2021 on Vouchedfor